Wednesday, July 5, 2017

GOODS & SERVICES TAX UPDATE – 4


CENTRAL GOODS & SERVICES TAX (CGST) - Rate


CGST Rate Schedule of Goods notified with effect from 01.07.2017


Central Government vide Notification No. 01/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has w.e.f 1st July 2017 notified CGST rates for intra-State supplies of goods categorized into six schedules as follows:


Schedule
Rate of CGST
I
2.5%
II
6%
III
9%
IV
14%
V
1.5%
VI
0.125%
Further, the following has also been notified vide different notifications:
S. No.
Particulars
Notification No.
Schedule of goods whose intra-state taxable supplies are exempt from the whole of the central tax leviable thereon under section 9 of the Central Good and Services Tax Act, 2017
Goods in respect of which no refund of unutilized input tax credit shall be allowed, where the credit has accumulated on account of rate of tax on inputs being higher than the rate of tax on the output supplies of such goods (other than nil rated or fully exempt supplies) u/s 54(3).




CGST Exemption limit for Reverse Charge transactions notified
Section 9(4) of the CGST Act 2017 provides that central tax in respect of the supply of taxable goods or services or both by a supplier, who is not registered, to a registered person shall be paid by such person on reverse charge basis as the recipient and all the provisions of this Act shall apply to such recipient as if he is the person liable for paying the tax in relation to the supply of such goods or services or both.
Thus in order to provide marginal relief to Registered Taxable person, Central Government vide Notification No. 08/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has w.e.f 1st July 2017 exempted supplies of goods or service or both received by a registered person from any or all such unregistered supplier(s) if the aggregate value of such supplies does not exceed Rs. 5000 in a day.


Supplies to a TDS deductor by an unregistered supplier exempt
Section 51 of the CGST Act, 2017 requires a department or establishment of the Central Government or State Government, local authority, Governmental agencies or such persons or category of persons as may be notified by the Government on the recommendations of the Council to deduct TDS @ 1% from the payment made or credited to the supplier of taxable goods or services or both, where the total value of such supply, under a contract, exceeds Rs. 2,50,000.
Further section 9(4) of the CGST Act, 2017 requires a registered person to pay taxes under reverse charge upon purchases made from unregistered suppliers. In this regard, Central Government vide Notification No. 09/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has w.e.f 1st July 2017 has exempted intra-State supplies of goods or services or both received by a deductor under section 51 from an unregistered supplier. This is subject to the condition that TDS deductor is not liable to be registered otherwise then by way of Compulsory registration under CGST Act, 2017.




Exemption to dealers operating under Margin Scheme
Central Government vide Notification No. 10/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has exempted intra-State supplies of second hand goods received by a registered person (who deals in buying and selling of second hand goods and pays the central tax on the value of outward supply of such secondhand goods) from an unregistered supplier from the whole of the central tax leviable thereon under reverse charge mechanism.
In other words, the dealers operating under Margin Scheme making purchases from unregistered dealers are exempted from payment of tax under reverse charge.




CGST Rate Schedule of Services notified with effect from 01.07.2017


Central Government vide Notification No. 11/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has w.e.f 1st July 2017 notified CGST rates for intra-State supplies of services subject to specified conditions.


Further, the following has also been notified vide different notifications subject to specified conditions:
S. No.
Particulars
Notification No.
Schedule of services whose intra-state taxable supplies are exempt from the whole of the central tax leviable thereon under section 9 of the Central Good and Services Tax Act, 2017
No refund of unutilized input tax credit shall be allowed u/s 54(3) in respect of services Relating to construction of a complex, building, civil structure or a part thereof, including a complex or building intended for sale to a buyer, wholly or partly, except where the entire consideration has been received after issuance of completion certificate, where required, by the competent authority or after its first occupation, whichever is earlier.






Goods or services on which tax will be payable under reverse charge mechanism under CGST Act


Central Government vide Notification No. 04/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has w.e.f 1st July 2017 provided that CGST on needs to be paid on the reverse charge basis completely (100%) by the recipient of such goods. The detailed list of such goods is as follows:


S. No.
Description of supply of goods
Supplier of goods
Recipient of supply
Cashew nuts, not
shelled or peeled
Agriculturist
Any registered person
Bidi wrapper leaves (tendu)
Agriculturist
Any registered person
Tobacco leaves
Agriculturist
Any registered person
Silk yarn
Any person who manufactures silk yarn from raw silk or silk worm cocoons for supply of silk yarn
Any registered person
Supply of lottery
State Government, Union Territory or any local authority
Lottery distributor or selling agent


Central Government vide Notification No. 13/2017-Central Tax(Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has w.e.f 1st July 2017 provided the category of services on which CGST needs to be paid on the reverse charge basis completely (100%) by the recipient of such services. The detailed list of such services is as follows:


S. No.
Supplier of service
Category of Supply of Services
Recipient of Service
Goods Transport Agency (GTA)
Supply of Services by a goods transport agency (GTA) in respect of transportation of goods by road to-
(a) any factory registered under or governed by the Factories Act, 1948 or
(b) any society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 or under any other law for the time being in force in any part of India; or
(c) any co-operative society established by or under any law; or
(d) any person registered under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act or the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act or the State Goods and Services Tax Act or the Union Territory Goods and Services Tax Act; or
(e) any body corporate established, by or under any law; or
(f) any partnership firm whether registered or not under any law including association of persons; or
(g) any casual taxable person.
(a) any factory registered under or governed by the Factories Act, 1948 or
(b) any society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 or under any other law for the time being in force in any part of India; or
(c) any co-operative society established by or under any law; or
(d) any person registered under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act or the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act or the State Goods and Services Tax Act or the Union Territory Goods and Services Tax Act; or
(e) any body corporate established, by or under any law; or
(f) any partnership firm whether registered or not under any law including association of persons; or
(g) any casual taxable person


located in the taxable territory
An individual advocate including a senior advocate or firm of advocates
Services supplied by an individual advocate including a senior advocate by way of representational services before any court, tribunal or authority, directly or indirectly, to any business entity located in the taxable territory, including where contract for provision of such service has been entered through another advocate or a firm of advocates, or by a firm of advocates, by way of legal services, to a business entity.
Any business entity located in the taxable territory.
An arbitral tribunal
Services supplied by an arbitral tribunal to a business entity
Any business entity located in the taxable territory
Any person
Services provided by way of sponsorship to any body corporate or partnership firm
Any body corporate or partnership firm located in the taxable territory
Central Government, State Government, Union territory or local authority
Services supplied by the Central Government, State Government, Union territory or local authority to a business entity excluding, -
(1) renting of immovable property, and (2) services specified below-
(i) services by the Department of Posts by way of speed post, express parcel post, life insurance, and agency services provided to a person other than Central Government, State Government or Union territory or local authority; (ii) services in relation to an aircraft or a vessel, inside or outside the precincts of a port or an airport;
(iii) transport of goods or passengers
Any business entity located in the taxable territory
A director of a company or a body corporate
Services supplied by a director of a company or a body corporate to the said company or the body corporate
The company or a body corporate located in the taxable territory
An insurance agent
Services supplied by an insurance agent to any person carrying on insurance business
Any person carrying on insurance business, located in the taxable territory
A recovery agent
Services supplied by a recovery agent to a banking company or a financial institution or a nonbanking financial company
A banking company or a financial institution or a non-banking financial company, located in the taxable territory
Author or music composer, photographer, artist, or the like
Supply of services by an author, music composer, photographer, artist or the like by way of transfer or permitting the use or enjoyment of a copyright covered under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 13 of the Copyright Act, 1957 relating to original literary, dramatic, musical or artistic works to a publisher, music company, producer or the like
Publisher, music company, producer or the like, located in the taxable territory






Categories of services on which tax will be payable by Electronic Commerce Operator
Central Government vide Notification No. 17/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dt. 28-06-2017 has notified the following category of services for which CGST needs to be paid by the electronic commerce operator –
  1. services by way of transportation of passengers by a radio-taxi, motorcab, maxicab and motorcycle;
  2. services by way of providing accommodation in hotels, inns, guest houses, clubs, campsites or other commercial places meant for residential or lodging purposes, except where the person supplying such service through electronic commerce operator is liable for registration under sub-section (1) of section 22 of the said Central Goods and Services Tax Act.




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